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民法中“物”的剖析
On Dissecting the“Object”of Civil Law
【摘要】 文章对民法中的物进行了多角度的剖析。首先厘清物的内涵外延,特别对现阶段尚有争议的诸如人体变异物、动物、空间进行定性,阐述其属于物的理论依据,解决现实生活中物因为定性不明而产生的问题;其次用发展的眼光理解物,并在物的构成要素中增加对物性尊重这一项,在肯定人主体性的同时,增加人对物的照料,这样通过对主体的双重限制,形成人与物关系的互动;最后,从语义学的角度入手,将作为法律用语的"物"字进行功能分析,界定出"物"字最基本的代指法律客体的功能和帮助人们理解权利概念的意思传递功能。
【Abstract】 This article attempts to dissect "object"of c ivil law by multi-angle. Firstly,it clarifies the connotation and denotation of"object",especially those are still controversial at the present stage,such as the human mutation,animal and space,and illustrates the reasons why they belong to"object",which can help to solve the problems caused by vague definition. Secondly,it puts forward that people should understand"object"through developmental vision,put "respecting objects"as one of the constituent elements of"object";confirm the value of human’s entity while stress people’s duty to look after "object";double the restrictions on entity,and form the interaction between man and "object". Finally,this paper dissects the function of"object"from the semantic view,defines the function of the word"object"in law and helps people understand the function of conveying meanings of the concept"right".
【Key words】 Connotation and Denotation of Object; Ties of Matter; Transfer Meaning;
- 【文献出处】 乐山师范学院学报 ,Journal of Leshan Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年07期
- 【分类号】D913
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】238