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电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定紫砂壶中12种重金属元素

ICP-AES Determination of 12 Heavy Metal Elements in Yixing Teapots

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【作者】 戴亚明马冲先陶美娟

【Author】 DAI Ya-min;MA Chong-xian;TAO Mei-juan;Shanghai Key Laboratory for Engineering Materials Application and Evaluation,Shanghai Research Institute of Materials;

【机构】 上海材料研究所上海市工程材料应用评价重点实验室

【摘要】 采用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定真假紫砂壶中砷、钡、铋、镉、铬、铁、汞、锰、镍、铅、锑和锡等12种重金属元素。紫砂壶样品用盐酸(10+90)溶液浸泡4h,仪器高频功率为1 150 W,辅助气流量0.5L·min-1,载气流量0.5~0.6L·min-1,观察高度9mm。12个元素的质量浓度均在5.00 mg·L-1以内与其发射强度呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3s/k)在0.002~0.010mg·L-1之间。加标回收率在93.0%~105%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=21)在0.24%~0.83%之间。

【Abstract】 ICP-AES was applied to the determination of 12 heavy metal elements,i.e.As,Ba,Bi,Cd,Cr,Fe,Hg,Mn,Ni,Pb,Sb and Sn in Yixing teapots.The sample of Yixing teapot was immersed in hydrochloric acid(10+90)solution for 4h.The following parameters were used:high-frequency power:1 150W;auxiliary gas flow rate:0.5 L· min-1;carrier gas flow rate:0.5-0.6 L· min-1 and the observation height:9 mm.Linear relationships between values of emission intensity and mass concentration of the 12 heavy metal elements were kept in the range within 5.00mg·L-1,with detection limits(3s/k)in the range of 0.002-0.010mg·L-1.Values of recovery found by standard addition method were in the range of 93.0%-105%,and values of RSD′s(n=21)in the range of 0.24%-0.83%.

  • 【文献出处】 理化检验(化学分册) ,Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年05期
  • 【分类号】O657.31;TS972.23
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】150
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