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手术切除和曲安奈德注射联合90Sr-90Y敷贴治疗瘢痕疙瘩的临床疗效观察

Clinical observation of the therapeutic efficacy of surgical excision combined with triamcinolone acetonide injection and 90Sr-90Y applicator brachytherapy for the treatment of keloids

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【作者】 曹春育帅茂圣丁忠旗陈斯泰赵建林

【Author】 CAO Chun-yu;SHUAI Mao-sheng;DING Zhong-qi;CHEN Si-tai;ZHAO Jian-lin;Department of Dermatology, Taizhou People’s Hospital;

【机构】 泰州市人民医院皮肤科泰州市人民医院核医学科

【摘要】 目的:探讨手术切除、曲安奈德注射联合90Sr-90Y敷贴治疗瘢痕疙瘩的疗效。方法:将61例瘢痕疙瘩患者随机分为试验组(31例)和对照组(30例),所有患者瘢痕均进行手术切除,切口缝合后即时注射曲安奈德,试验组在术后3 d内给予90Sr-90Y敷贴,隔日1次,共6次;术后随访1224个月观察其疗效。结果:术后所有患者切口均甲级愈合,随访1224个月,试验组和对照组治愈率分别为70.96%和43.33%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组和对照组有效率分别为77.41%和53.33%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组和对照组复发率分别为19.35%和43.33%,两组比较差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:手术切除、曲安奈德注射联合90Sr-90Y敷贴治疗瘢痕疙瘩安全有效,是较为理想的治疗方法。

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate the the efficacy and safety of surgical excision combined with triamcinolone acetonide injection and 90Sr-90Y applicator brachytherapy for the treatment of keloids. Methods: Sixty-one patients with keloids were divided into the treatment group(n=31) and the control group(n=30) randomly. All the patients were given surgical excision,and the patients received intradermal injection of triamcinolone acetonide immediately following the surgery. The treatment group was treated with90Sr-90Y applicator brachytherapy once every two days for 6 times within 3 days after the surgery. All the patients were followed up for 12 to 24 months for the assessment of clinical efficacy. Results: All the incisions healed by first intention. After following up for 12 to 24 months, the cure rates of the treatment group and the control group were70.96% and 43.33%, respectively, with a significant difference between the two groups(P <0.05). The effective rates of the treatment group and the control group were 77.41% and 53.33%, respectively, the difference between the two groups was statistical significant(P<0.05). The recurrence rates of the treatment group and the control group were 19.35% and 43.33%,respectively, there was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion: Surgical excision and triamcinolone acetonide injection combined with90Sr-90Y applicator brachytherapy is effective and safe for the treatment of keloids.

  • 【文献出处】 临床皮肤科杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Dermatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年12期
  • 【分类号】R622
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】176
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