【摘要】 诺贝尔奖通常授予有巨大影响的原创性、基础性研究,以光通信、无线通信、微电子和计算机为代表的信息科学和信息技术的创新离不开这些基础研究的贡献,同时,它们的广泛应用也促进了物理、材料科学和生命科学等基础研究的发展,因此,越来越多形成产业应用的基础研究获得诺贝尔奖。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Nobel Prizes are usually granted to the original basic research,which has tremendous impacts on the information technology innovation,such as optical communications,wireless communications,micro- electronics and computer science,and meanwhile the IT extensive applications also contributed to the development of fundamental research in physics,material science and life science. Therefore,more and more Nobel Prizes were granted to the basic researches which have promoted the industrial applications.更多还原