【摘要】 角闪石族和辉石族矿物是链状硅酸盐矿物的重要组成部分,它们中的许多矿物种属于造岩矿物和/或工业矿物,具有重要的成因矿物研究意义和工业应用开发价值。国内学者对它们的分类命名和基本系统认识主要源自于王璞等(1984)编著的《系统矿物学》。随着科学技术发展和矿物学研究的不断深入,原有的矿物基础资料和分类命名都在不断更新与完善,迄今已有专业学术机构和学者在不同年代陆续发表了不同版本对该两类矿物的修订或修改意见,但一直没有统一整合,导致在涉及该两类矿物的应用研究中,在分类命名上与国际标准不统一。根据本课题组在国家公益性行业科研专项项目(新编《系统矿物学》)所承担的研究任务和当前国内外研究进展,本文系统归纳、梳理并综述了角闪石族和辉石族矿物的分类方案和命名原则,使分类命名统一标准、原则和认识并与国际接轨,这有利于该两类矿物的理论研究与开发应用,更好地支撑地质学及相关学科的研究与发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Amphibole and pyroxene minerals are an important component of the inosilicate minerals group.Many of these mineral species,which have important value in mineral genesis research and industrial application development,belong to the group of rock forming minerals and/or industrial minerals.Basic knowledge and understanding of the two groups is derived primarily from Systematic Mineralogy(Wang et al.,1984) interiorly.With the development of science and technology and intensive study of mineralogy,original mineral based data,classification and nomenclature have been constantly updated and perfected.Thus far,professional academic institutions and scholars have already published different revisions or amendments for the two groups,but there was no uniform approach.This has led to disagreement with respect to the classification,nomenclature and international standard in research involved of these minerals.In this paper,combined with our research mission from the National Public Scientific Research Project "The New Systematic Mineralogy" and the research progress both at home and abroad,the classification and nomenclature of the amphibole and pyroxene group minerals have been systematically summarized and have been aligned with international standards as set out by the IMA.更多还原