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脲甲醛缓释复混肥料在花菜上的应用效果研究

Study of Application Effect of Urea-Formaldehyde Slow-Release Fertilizer on Cauliflower

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【作者】 何佩华黄庆曹卫宇邓仕俊李晓雪

【Author】 He Peihua;Huang Qing;Cao Weiyu;Deng Shijun;Li Xiaoxue;Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry;Agricultural Integrated Technology Extension and Service Center,Chenjia Town,Chongming County;

【机构】 上海化工研究院崇明县陈家镇农业综合技术推广服务中心

【摘要】 为明确脲甲醛缓释复混肥料在农业上的施用技术及肥料效果、为花菜的绿色生产提供科学依据,研究了脲甲醛缓释复混肥料对花菜植株长势、产量、氮素利用率等指标的影响。研究结果表明:施用脲甲醛缓释复混肥料能够有效促进花菜的花球膨大,提高养分利用率,并可提高花菜产量;能减少氮肥的挥发和淋溶损失,减轻施肥对环境的污染;省时、省工,具有较大的社会效益和生态环境效益。

【Abstract】 In order to identify agricultural applying technique and fertilizer effect of ureaformaldehyde slow-release fertilizer,providing scientific basis for green production of cauliflower,a study is carried out of the effect of urea-formaldehyde slow-release fertilizer on growth,yield,and nitrogen use efficiency of cauliflower and other indicators. Research results show that applying ureaformaldehyde slow-release fertilizer can promote ball-flower intumescence,improve nutrient utilization,and increase output of cauliflower; it can reduce volatilization loss and leaching loss of nitrogen fertilizer,lessen environmental pollution brought by fertilizer application; it can save time and labor,having greater social benefit and eco-environment benefit.

  • 【文献出处】 化肥工业 ,Chemical Fertilizer Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年02期
  • 【分类号】S635.3
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】104
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