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双轨道互动护理干预模式对社区糖尿病治疗依从性及并发症的影响

Influence of double track interactive nursing intervention model on treatment compliance and complications of community diabetes patients

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【作者】 罗利清陈旭嘉唐平黄永平陈世伟张冰凌

【Author】 Luo Liqing;Chen Xujia;Tang Ping;Luohu People’s Hospital of Shenzhen City;

【机构】 广东省深圳市罗湖区人民医院广东省深圳市罗湖区社区健康服务中心

【摘要】 [目的]社区糖尿病护理中应用双轨道互动护理干预模式的效果。[方法]抽取2012年1月—2013年1月诊治后出院的100例社区糖尿病病人为研究对象,掷骰子将其分为两组,对照组病人给予传统信息、电话回访,观察组病人则行双轨道互动护理干预模式,对两组病人治疗依从性及并发症情况进行比较。[结果]两组干预后饮食控制(82%vs 44%)、药物治疗(72%vs 34%)、运动干预(64%vs 24%)、胰岛素正确使用(92%vs 52%)及血糖监测(76%vs 36%)依从性比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。另外,观察组低血糖发生率为2%,低于对照组的12%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]双轨道互动护理干预模式能明显提高社区糖尿病病人治疗依从性,减少并发症。

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the effect of double track interactive nursing intervention model for community diabetes patients.Methods:A total of 100 cases of discharged patients with community diabetes from 2012 January to 2013 January after diagnosis and treatment were taken as the objects of study,and they were divided into two groups by rolling the dice.Patients in control group were given traditional information and telephone followup,but the patients in observation group received double track interactive nursing intervention model,and then to compare the treatment compliance and complications of patients between both groups.Results:After the intervention there was statistically significant difference in compliance of diet control(82% vs 44%),drug treatment(72% vs 34%),exercise intervention(64% vs 24%),proper use of insulin(92% vs 52%)and monitoring of blood glucose(76% vs 36%)between both group(P<0.01).In addition,the incidence of hypoglycemia in observation group was 2%,which was lower than that in control group(12%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Double track interactive nursing intervention model could significantly improve the treatment compliance of patients with community diabetes and reduce the complications.

【基金】 2013年度深圳市科技创新委员会基础研究项目,编号:JCYJ20130326111354296
  • 【文献出处】 全科护理 ,Chinese General Practice Nursing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年11期
  • 【分类号】R473.2
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】112
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