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一株耐镍寡养单胞菌的分离及鉴定

Isolation and Characterization of a Nickel-resistant Stenotrophomonas Strain

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【作者】 王鹤巫晶晶张金丽王洁贾成光张亚平

【Author】 WANG He;WU Jing-jing;ZHANG Jin-li;WANG Jie;JIA Cheng-guang;ZHANG Ya-ping;College of Food and Biological Engineering,Jimei University;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Enzyme Engineering;

【机构】 集美大学食品与生物工程学院福建省食品微生物与酶工程重点实验室

【摘要】 从福建某五金厂综合污水中筛选到一株对Ni2+耐受性400 mg/L的菌株,对其形态学、16S r DNA序列及生理生化特征进行分析,并利用较佳生长条件对所得菌株进行Ni2+吸附验证.结果表明:该菌为革兰氏阴性杆菌,在牛肉膏蛋白胨培养基上形成的菌落,表面较光滑,边缘整齐;经16S r DNA序列比对及生理生化特征的分析,将菌株JMUZJ-1鉴定为寡养单胞菌(Stenotrophomonas sp.);菌株JMUZJ-1生长的较好条件是p H 7.0,温度30℃,Na Cl质量分数0.5%,在该条件下,菌株对Ni2+表现出良好的吸附性能.

【Abstract】 A nickel resistant strain was obtained from a hardware factory in Fujian province by selection of spontaneous mutants in wastewater containing Ni2 +. Morphological tests,molecular identifications of 16 S r DNA and biochemical characterization to this strain have been performed. The efficiency of the strain in absorbing Ni2 +under optimal growing conditions has been analyzed. The results showed that the nickel-resistant strain was Gram-negative. The strain produces yellow pigmented colonies on medium including beef extract and peptone,with smooth surface and neat edge. Sequence analysis of 16 S r DNA and biochemical characteristics identified the strain JMUI- 1 as Stenotrophomonas sp. The optimal growth condition for the nickel resistant strain is at p H 7. 0,30 ℃,containing 0. 5% Na Cl solution,which allows JMUI- 1 a good absorption performance of Ni2 +.

【关键词】 微生物筛选重金属耐受菌
【Key words】 microbialscreeningheavy metaltolerant bacteriaNi2 +
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51004053);福建省高校杰出青年科研人才计划项目(JA11146);集美大学优秀骨干教师第二层次项目(2011B003);中国科学院城市环境与健康重点实验室开放基金项目(KLUEH201302)
  • 【文献出处】 集美大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Jimei University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】X172
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】123
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