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吉林省大豆新品种(系)抗大豆花叶病毒病鉴定与评价

Identification and Evaluation of New Soybean Varieties’(Lines) Resistance to SMV in Jilin Province

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【作者】 张伟刘振库苏前富李红贾娇孟玲敏隋晶王立新赵振伟晋齐鸣

【Author】 ZHANG Wei;LIU Zhen-ku;SU Qian-fu;LI Hong;JIA Jiao;MENG Ling-min;SUI Jing;WANG Li-xin;ZHAO Zhen-wei;JIN Qi-ming;Institute of Plant Protection, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences /Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northeast, Ministry of Agriculture;Changchun Seed Management Station;

【机构】 吉林省农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部东北作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室长春市种子管理站

【摘要】 在网室内采用人工磨擦接种鉴定方法,对2009~2013年吉林省选育出的54份大豆新品种(系)进行了针对东北大豆花叶病毒主要流行株系1号株系和3号株系的抗性鉴定。鉴定结果表明:对1号株系表现抗病及以上的品种(系)29份,占参鉴总数的53.71%,表现感病的品种(系)2份,占参鉴总数的3.70%;对3号株系表现抗病及以上的品种(系)25份,占参鉴总数的46.29%,表现感病的品种(系)14份,占参鉴总数的25.93%;对1号和3号株系均表现抗病及以上的品种(系)25份,占参鉴总数的46.29%。鉴定出的抗性品种(系)既可用于大豆生产,也可作为抗源材料用于抗病育种。

【Abstract】 In 2009~2013, the resistance of 54 new soybean varieties(lines) of Jilin Province to major SMV strains of northeast was identified by the method of artificial inoculation identification in net house. The results showed that 29 varieties(lines) were resistant to strains SMVI, account for 53.71% of the total. 2 varieties(lines)were susceptible to strains SMVI, account for 3.70% of the total. 25 varieties(lines) were resistant to strains SMVIII,account for 46.29% of the total. 14 varieties(lines) were susceptible to strains SMVIII, account for 25.93% of the to-tal. 25 varieties(lines) were resistant to both strains SMVI and SMVIII, account for 46.29% of the total. These resis-tant varieties(lines) can not only be used directly in soybean production, but also be used as resistant resources in resistant breeding.

【基金】 吉林省现代农业产业技术体系(201308)
  • 【文献出处】 吉林农业科学 ,Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年04期
  • 【分类号】S435.651
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】119
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