【摘要】 "中等收入陷阱"是当一个国家的人均国民收入达到中等收入水平以后,由于无法顺利实现经济发展的转型,经济发展陷入长期停顿、社会矛盾层出不穷的现象。由于很多国家在经济增长潜力、人力资本、社会贫富差距、对外商的依赖程度等方面的差距,跨越"中等收入陷阱"的国家和地区为数不多。我国应规避金融风险,慎重进行金融改革,以缩小贫富差距为切入点,构建和谐社会,提升产业结构,助推经济增长,优先培育国内市场,减少外部经济波动的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 A country falls into a "middle- income trap" when its per capita national income reaches the middle income level; however, it is unable to realize economic transformation successfully, the development of its economy is caught in a long pause, and the social conflicts emerge endlessly. Due to the differences in many countries on economic growth potential, human capital, the social gap between rich and poor, and the degree of foreign investment dependence, there are few countries or regions experiencing the "middle- income trap". China should avoid financial risks, conduct financial reform prudently, narrow the wealth gap and take this as a breakthrough point to build a harmonious society. China should also upgrade the industrial structure, boost economic growth, give priority to cultivate a domestic market and reduce the impact of external economic fluctuations.更多还原