【摘要】 以少数民族地区旅游者地方性感知为研究对象,以湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州作为调研地,采用深度访谈和问卷调查等方法收集相关数据,探讨民族地区的旅游者地方性感知的构成维度以及目的地熟悉度对地方性感知的影响。研究表明:1旅游者地方性感知可分为自然旅游环境、人文旅游环境、民俗文化遗存、地方民风特质四个维度;2不同熟悉度游客在自然旅游环境和人文旅游环境的感知上无明显差异;3高熟悉度的旅游者在民俗文化遗存维度上的感知显著高于中熟悉度和低熟悉度的旅游者,在地方民风特质维度上的感知显著高于低熟悉度的旅游者。相对于一般的自然和人文环境,民俗文化遗存和地方民风特质更能体现民族旅游地的独特身份。民族地区旅游者地方性感知研究不仅有利于丰富现有地方感理论,也为民族地区地方性特质的深度挖掘和旅游地的开发实践提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper explores the tourist perceived placeness of minority region and the influence of familiarity on the perceived placeness. In-depth interviews and a survey are conducted in Enshi, as the only minority autonomous region in Hubei province. Exploratory factor analysis and analysis of variance(ANOVA) are used to find out the dimensions of placeness and the differences among tourists with different familiarity. The analysis displays the following results:(1) The perceived placeness includes four dimensions, which are natural tourism environment, Human tourism environment, folk culture remains and local people traits;(2)Tourists with different degrees of destination familiarity have no significant difference in the perception of the former two dimensions;(3)Tourists with high destination familiarity have higher perception of folk culture remains and local people traits. The findings will enrich the existing theory of sense of place and provide some applications on tourism development of minority regions.更多还原