【摘要】 在国际贸易中,油价随全球贸易市场变化而上下波动的现象长期存在,油价总体上呈现出逐年攀升的趋势。然而,近年来国际油价暴跌的现象时有发生,给国际石油贸易带来很多不确定因素。我国在国际油价暴跌过程中,也受到了很大的风险挑战,如何规避这种风险,以便更好地开展石油国际贸易,成为了国内研究的一个重要课题。为此,以国际油价暴跌现象为主要研究内容,重点分析我国在国际油价暴跌过程中的风险挑战,并在此基础上探索应对风险挑战的对策,进一步提高我国石油贸易的水平,为经济健康发展提供保障。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the international trade, the oil price fluctuated along with the global trade market variation for a long run, and the oil price increased generally year by year. Whereas, the international oil price collapsed occasionally in recent years, which has brought many uncertain factors to the international oil trade. During the process of international oil price collapse, China has endured huge risk and challenge, so how to avoid from such risk to carry out international oil trade well has become an important issue. Therefore, this paper takes the collapse phenomenon as main research object, focuses on analyzing the risk and challenge of China, explores the countermeasures to cope with the risk and challenge for the improvement in China ’s oil trade level and guarantee the healthy economic development on the above basis.更多还原