【摘要】 肩负着郑重而又光荣的北上调敌、宣传抗日的任务,中国工农红军北上抗日先遣队1934年7月6日从红都瑞金誓师北上,前后历时6个多月,行程5600多里,转战闽浙皖赣四省几十个县的广大地区。先遣队虽然在敌强我弱极端不利的条件下失败了,但先遣队血战东南半壁,有效调动敌人、分散敌人、钳制和拖住敌人,策应了中央苏区第五次反"围剿"斗争和尔后进行的战略大转移;同时宣传了我党的抗日救国主张,扩大了党和红军的政治影响,推动了抗日民主运动的发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Burdening the heavy and glorious task of tying down the enemy in north China and publicizing the Anti- Japanese War,the Northward Anti- Japanese Advance Force of the Workers and Peasants’ Red Army started its march northward from Ruijin on July 6,1934,finished a journey of over six months and more than 2800 kilometers,and fought the enemy in tens of counties in Fujian,Zhejiang,Anhui and Jiangxi. Although the Advance Force failed under extremely unfavorable conditions,it fought bloody battles throughout southeast China,effectively moved,diffused and tied down the enemy,and supported the Central Soviet Area’s fifth counter- encirclement campaign and the subsequent strategic shift; meanwhile,it made known to the public the Party ’s proposition of fighting the Japanese invaders and saving the country,enlarged the political influence of the Party and the Red Army,and pushed the development of the Anti- Japanese democratic movement.更多还原