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原发性高血压患者对预防脑卒中健康教育需求的调查与分析
Survey and analysis on health education demand on stroke prevention for patients with primary hypertension
【摘要】 目的了解原发性高血压患者对预防脑卒中健康教育需求的状况,为进行有效的健康教育提供理论依据。方法自行设计调查问卷,包括一般资料、健康教育知识需求和教育方式需求3维度22条目,对100例原发性高血压患者进行调查分析。结果原发性高血压患者预防脑卒中健康教育知识需求总均分(50.26±6.26)分(总分=66分),22条目中,均值≥2分有21项,需求度≥75%有20项;患者病程长短和年龄对于健康教育需求影响较大,呈现正相关的关系(P<0.05)。结论原发性高血压患者对预防脑卒中的健康教育需求程度较高,护士应根据患者对预防脑卒中健康教育需求的特点进行健康教育。
【Abstract】 Objective To study the health education demand on stroke prevention for patients with primary hypertension to provide evidence for effective health education.Method Investigate 100 patients with primary hypertension by self-designed questionnaire on general information,health education knowledge demand and educational mode,including 22 items of 3dimensions.Result The total average score on health education knowledge demand is(50.26±6.26)for patients with primary hypertension(total score=66).Among 22 items,the average value is higher than 2for 21 items,the demand is higher than 75%for 20 items.Patients’ health education demand has positive correlation with age and disease course(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with primary hypertension have high health education demand on stroke prevention.Nurses should provide health education according to their character of health education demand.
【Key words】 hypertension; stroke; health education; demand; survey and analysis;
- 【文献出处】 护理与康复 ,Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年11期
- 【分类号】R473.5
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】130