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植原体病害研究进展
Study Advances of Phytoplasma
【摘要】 植原体是一种无细胞壁的原核生物,可以感染多种粮食和经济作物,使其出现丛枝、黄化、花变叶、衰退、簇生、矮化、小叶等症状,造成严重的经济损失,对国家粮食安全造成一定的影响。随着人们对植原体研究的深入,可以使用多种技术对植原体进行检测,发现植原体的种类具有多样性,因此对植原体的检测和分类研究从未停止。本文综述了目前为止国内外对植原体的检测、分类及目前植原体基因组研究的研究进展。
【Abstract】 Phytoplasma,which is a kind of prokaryote without cell wall which can infect a variety of grain crops and economic crops.Plants appear a lot of symptoms after infection,such as witches’ broom,yellow flower,phyllody,recession,tufted,dwarf,lobular,that could cause serious economic losses and have some effect on the national food security.With the deeply study of Phytoplasma,species diversities were detected by a variety of technology.So the research on Phytoplasma detection and classification had never stopped.Phytoplasma detection,classification and the research progress in Phytoplasma genome research were reviewed.
【Key words】 Phytoplasma; detection; classification; molecular biology; genomics;
- 【文献出处】 黑龙江农业科学 ,Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年11期
- 【分类号】S432
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】405