【摘要】 目的调查乳腺癌患者行乳腺切除术后心理一致感、自我护理能力水平,并探讨二者的关系。方法采用心理一致感量表及自我护理能力测定量表对232例行乳腺切除术后的乳腺癌患者进行问卷调查。结果患者心理一致感平均得分为(64.25±10.52)分,处于中等水平;心理一致感与自我护理能力呈正相关(P<0.05)。文化程度、家庭月收入、经济负担及心理一致感的3个维度均是患者自我护理能力的影响因素(P<0.01)。结论重视患者的心理一致感,制订针对性的干预措施,可有效提高其自我护理能力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the level of sense of coherence and self- care agency of breast cancer patients after mastectomy and to analyze the relationship between them. Method Totally,232 breast cancer patients were investigated with the Exercise of Self- care Agency( ESCA) and Sense of Coherence- 13( SOC- 13). Results The mean score of sense of coherence was in the middle level( 64. 25 ± 10. 52). There were significant correlations between the factors of sense of coherence and self- care agency( P < 0. 01). Conclusion It is suggested to pay more attention to patients’ sense of coherence and take proper interventions to enhance it,and thereby to promote their self- care agency.更多还原