【摘要】 目的探讨健康行动过程取向理论在全膝关节置换术后患膝功能康复干预中的应用效果。方法组建康复护理管理小组,前意向阶段实施行为信念干预,意向阶段实施行为计划干预,行动阶段实施自我行为干预。结果干预后患者的健康行动过程取向理论模型中危险感知、积极结果预期、行为意愿、自我效能、行为计划评分及患膝关节活动度均提高(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论基于健康行动过程取向理论的康复干预措施能更有效调动患者的主观能动性,提高训练效果,促进患膝功能早日康复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of health action process oriented theory( HAPA) theory in the knee function rehabilitation intervention after total knee arthroplasty operation. Methods Measures were implemented including building rehabilitation nursing management group,behavioral belief intervention in former intension stage,behavioral planning intervention in intension stage,self behavioral intervention in action stage. Results After the intervention,risk perception,positive outcome expectations,behavior intention,self- efficacy,behavior planning scores in HAPA,and range of knee motion increased significantly( P < 0. 01 or P < 0. 05). Conclusion Rehabilitation interventions of HAPA theory can effectively mobilize the initiative of patients,improve the training effect,and promote early recovery of knee function.更多还原