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杭州市环境空气中黑碳质量浓度变化特征

Concentration Variety Characteristics of Black Carbon in Ambient Air of Hangzhou City

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【作者】 陈超何曦杨乐

【Author】 CHEN Chao;HE Xi;YANG Le;Hangzhou Environmental Monitoring Center Station;

【机构】 杭州市环境监测中心站

【摘要】 采用2013年环境空气自动监测数据,分析杭州市空气中黑碳质量浓度的变化规律,并对变化特征的产生原因进行探讨。结果表明:黑碳测定年均值为4.10μg/m3,日变化有明显双峰结构,峰值出现在早7时和晚8时左右;从季节看,黑碳质量浓度冬季高(5.20μg/m3)、夏季低(3.00μg/m3);黑碳质量浓度与NO2、CO、PM10、PM2.5显著相关,与O3、风速、气温呈负相关,降水对黑碳的清除作用明显。

【Abstract】 Based on the automatic monitoring data in 2013,this paper analyzed the variation of black carbon(BC) concentration in the ambient air of Hangzhou,and discussed the factors causing the phenomenon.The results showed that the BC annual average value was 4.10 μg / m3.It was indicated an obvious double-peak pattern in the diurnal variation of BC level with peak appeared at 20: 00 and 7: 00.BC concentration in winter(5.20μg/m3) was much higher than that in summer(3.00μg/m3).BC concentration was significant associated with NO2、CO、PM10 and PM2.5,but negatively related to O3,wind speed and air temperature.Precipitation showed obvious scavenging ability for BC.

【基金】 杭州市环保局“大气超细颗粒物理化特征与来源分布及对大气能见度的影响”课题基金资助项目(2012001)
  • 【文献出处】 环境监测管理与技术 ,The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年01期
  • 【分类号】X51
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】125
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