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股权结构、高管薪酬、董事会特征与制造业运营效率——基于江苏制造业上市公司2009-2013年的面板数据

Ownership Structure,Executive Compensation,Characteristics of Board and Operational Efficiency of Manufacturing Industry—— Based on the Panel Data of Manufacturing Listed Companies in Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2013

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【作者】 程翠凤

【Author】 CHENG Cui-feng;School of Management,Yancheng Institute of Technology;

【机构】 盐城工学院管理学院

【摘要】 文章利用DEA分析技术测度了江苏制造业97家上市公司的运营效率;建立了股权结构、高管薪酬及董事会特征与制造业企业运营效率间的函数关系,以江苏制造业上市公司2009-2013年间的数据为样本,运用Probit回归分析法验证了这种关系下的实际影响。研究结果发现:2009-2013年制造业运营效率呈现先上升后停滞的变化特征,企业间运营效率水平差异较大;股权较为集中的制造业企业有较高的运营效率,高管薪酬的提高对公司运营效率有显著的积极影响,董事会规模对企业运营效率有显著负影响,独立董事所占比例对企业运营效率提升并没有明显作用。基于此,提出了改善公司内部治理机制和提升公司效率的相关政策建议。

【Abstract】 This paper uses DEA method to measure operational efficiency of 97 manufacturing listed companies in Jiangsuprovince,and establishes the function relationship between ownership structure,executive compensation,characteristics ofboard and operational efficiency of manufacturing industry,then employs Probit regression analysis to verify the actual effectof this relationship by taking the data of manufacturing listed companies in Jiangsu province from 2009 to 2013 as the sample.The results show that the operational efficiency of manufacturing industry presented the change feature of the stagnation afterthe rise from 2009 to 2013,and the difference of operational efficiency among companies is big. The manufacturing compa-nies with more concentrated ownership have a higher operational efficiency. The increase of executive compensation has a sig-nificant positive effect on company’s operational efficiency. The size of board has a significant negative effect on company’soperational efficiency. There is no an obvious positive relationship between the proportion of independent directors and compa-ny’s operational efficiency. Based on these,this paper puts forward some related policy suggestions to improve internal gover-nance mechanism and enhance company’s efficiency.

【基金】 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目(2010SJB790034);江苏省第二次经济普查项目(2009LW10)
  • 【文献出处】 华东经济管理 ,East China Economic Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年07期
  • 【分类号】F425;F832.51;F271
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】737
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