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林大椿校勘明代吴讷《百家词》得失平议

The Gains and Losses of Lin Dachun’s Collation of Bai Jia Ci by Wu Na in Ming Dynasty

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【作者】 田玉琪

【Author】 TIAN Yu-qi;College of Literature,Hebei University;

【机构】 河北大学文学院

【摘要】 林大椿《百家词》校勘本为当今吴讷《百家词》之通行排印本。林氏对《百家词》的主要贡献是他在历史上第一次对《百家词》的编者、编辑及抄录时代、体例等方面作了较为全面的考述,为后来的研究奠定了一定基础,其校勘本身也使错漏百出的原抄本变成一个可以"披卷诵读"的版本。其缺失在于林本并未遵偱传统的词籍校勘法附列校记,在《百家词》校勘中,面对不同版本的异文往往根据自己的理解改定,并且存在大量的随意变改完全没有其他版本依据的文字,这既违背林氏自己初定的《校勘标准七例》,更大大失却吴讷《百家词》原貌,如用之校勘他本词集,则"殊不足据"。

【Abstract】 Lin Dachun’s BaiJiaCihas been the popular version for the collation of Wu Na’s Bai Jia Ci.The main contribution of Lin’s Bai Jia Ci was his first time in the history to make a textual research into the editor,editing and copying era,style,etc.,which laid a certain foundation on the later research.And the collation itself had made the original version,full of mistakes,be readable.But the main lack is that he did not follow the traditional collation method of notes attached.During the collation,he revised according to his own understanding,and there are a large number of words without any basis from other versions,which is not consistent with his Seven Principles of Collation Standard,and is far way from the origin of Bai Jia Ci.So we can not collate other books based on his version.

【关键词】 林大椿百家词吴讷校勘
【Key words】 Ling DachunBai Jia CiWu Nacollation
【基金】 河北省古籍整理项目《吴讷〈唐宋名贤百家词〉汇校笺释》(GJ2010006)
  • 【文献出处】 河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年01期
  • 【分类号】I207.23
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】177
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