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双基地雷达两极区ISAR超分辨成像

Super Resolution ISAR Imaging in Receiver Centered Region Area in Bistatic Radar

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【作者】 张龙苏涛刘峥贺小慧段永强

【Author】 ZHANG Long;SU Tao;LIU Zheng;HE Xiao-hui;DUAN Yong-qiang;National key lab.of Radar Signal Processing,Xidian University;College of Electronics and Information,Xi′an Polytechnic University;Xi′an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics,Chinese Academy Sciences;

【机构】 西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室西安工程大学电子与信息学院中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所

【摘要】 由于双基地雷达中两极区双基地角的时变特性,传统ISAR成像法无法获取高分辨的目标像.分析了两极区双基地角的时变性及对距离包络和方位的影响,就两极区目标运动模型中目标方位高次项提出了Radon-TCDS-Relax超分辨成像算法,对每个距离单元进行调频率和调频率变化率搜索并补偿其所对应的方位高次相位误差,用Radon-TCDS-Relax提取散射点实现TCD-RID成像.仿真实验与分析验证了本文方法的有效性.

【Abstract】 For the time-variant property of bistatic angles in Receiver Centered Region Area in bistatic radar system,it′s difficult to obtain high resolution ISAR image of target in by using the conventional imaging methods.The signal model for bistatic ISAR was presented,then the time-variant property of the bistatic angles and its influence on range envelope and azimuth was analyzed.A Radon-TCDS-Relax superresolution imaging method was brought up for eliminate the effect from high-order azimuth terms of target motion model in receiver centered areas.The chirp rate and its changing rate corresponding to highorder phase terms in cross range was estimated by the proposed method.Scatterers extracting and imaging were achieved by Radon-TCDS-RELAX and TCD-RID respectively.Accuracy analysis and the experimental results with real data both demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(No.61001204);国家部委预研基金项目(No.9140A07030211DZ0113);中国博士后科学基金(No.2013M542329);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(No.2012JM8015);陕西省教育厅专项计划项目(Nos.12JK0530,12JK0557);西安工程大学博士科研启动基金(No.BS1119)资助
  • 【文献出处】 光子学报 ,Acta Photonica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】TN957.52
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】81
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