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锰铈固溶体复合氧化物用于CO和CH4催化氧化

Mn-Ce solid solution composite oxide catalysts for CO and CH4 catalytic oxidation

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【作者】 项光辉刘洋余帆彭洪根王翔

【Author】 Xiang Guanghui;Liu Yang;Yu Fan;Peng Honggen;Wang Xiang;Jiangxi Provincial Coal Industry Science Research Institute;Jiangxi Provincial Mine Safety Engineering Technology Research Center;Department of Chemistry,Nanchang University;

【机构】 江西省煤炭工业科学研究所江西省矿山安全工程技术研究中心南昌大学化学系

【摘要】 采用氧化还原共沉淀法制备系列不同配比的锰铈复合氧化物,用于CO和CH4催化氧化,考察不同焙烧温度对催化剂性能的影响。研究表明,焙烧温度500℃和Mn与Ce物质的量比为5∶5的催化剂具备最优的CO和CH4催化氧化性能。催化剂在90℃时,CO转化率可达100%;对于CH4催化氧化,反应温度500℃时,CH4转化率为80%。通过N2吸附-脱附、H2-TPR和XRD等研究其物化结构性能,结果表明,在系列催化剂中,焙烧温度500℃和Mn与Ce物质的量比为5∶5的催化剂具有最高的比表面积和最活泼的晶格氧,可能是其具有优异催化活性的原因。

【Abstract】 A series of Mn-Ce composite oxide catalysts with different Mn / Ce ratios was prepared by redox co-precipitation method and used for CO and CH4 catalytic oxidation. The effects of calcination temperatures on the catalyst performance were investigated. The results revealed that the catalyst with Mn / Ce molar ratio of 5∶ 5 and calcined at 500 ℃ exhibited the optimal activity for CO and CH4 catalytic oxidation. CO conversion of 100% on the catalyst was obtained at 90 ℃,and CH4 conversion of 80% was attained at reaction temperature 500 ℃. The physicochemical and structural properties of the catalysts were characterized by means of N2adsorption-desorption,H2-TPR and XRD. The characterization results showed that the catalyst with Mn / Ce molar ratio of 5∶ 5 and calcined at 500 ℃ possessed the largest surface area and the most active lattice oxygen,which could be the major reasons for leading to its remarkable catalytic activity.

【基金】 科研院所技术开发研究专项资金计划(2013EG122203)
  • 【文献出处】 工业催化 ,Industrial Catalysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】O643.32
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】238
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