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三元碳化物Al4SiC4对无压烧结β-SiC的影响

Effects of Ternary Carbide of Al4SiC4 on Pressureless Sintering of β-SiC

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【作者】 周诗民余超祝洪喜员文杰邓承继白晨

【Author】 ZHOU Shi-min;YU Chao;ZHU Hong-xi;YUAN Wen-jie;DENG Cheng-ji;BAI Chen;State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy,Wuhan University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 武汉科技大学省部共建耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室

【摘要】 采用物相分析、相对密度测试及显微形貌观察等研究了不同烧结温度下三元碳化物Al4SiC4作为烧结助剂对无压烧结β-SiC的物相组成、相对密度及显微结构的影响。结果表明:在烧结过程中,Al4SiC4在高温下会分解生成铝,铝原子进入β-SiC晶格中促进了β-SiC向α-SiC的转变;而随着烧结温度的升高,烧结体的相对密度增大;随Al4SiC4加入量的增多,烧结体的密度先升后降;在1 900℃下,Al4SiC4的加入量为5%(质量分数)时,烧结体的相对密度最大,结构最致密。

【Abstract】 Phase analysis,relative density testing and microstructure observation were used to study the effects of ternary carbide of Al4SiC4 as a sintering aid on pressureless sintering ofβ-SiC at different sintering temperatures.The results show that Al4SiC4 decomposed and produced Al during sintering process at high temperature.Al atoms entered intoβ-SiC crystal lattice,which could promote the transformation ofβ-SiC toα-SiC.With the increase of sintering temperature,the relative density of sintered samples increased.With the increase of Al4SiC4 amount,the relative density of sintered samples first increased then decreased.The sintered sample had a most compact structure with maximum relative density when the amount of Al4SiC4 was 5wt% and sintering temperature was 1 900 ℃.

【关键词】 Al4SiC4SiC无压烧结晶型转变
【Key words】 Al4SiC4SiCpressureless sinteringcrystal transformation
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51274156);湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2012FFB04902)
  • 【文献出处】 机械工程材料 ,Materials for Mechanical Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年02期
  • 【分类号】TQ174.1
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】137
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