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我国医务人员才能发挥状况不佳的诱因与对策

Inducing Factors and Countermeasures of Poor Capability Tapping among China Medical Staff

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【作者】 张一红张新庆王丽

【Author】 ZHANG Yi-hong;ZHANG Xin-qing;WANG Li;Department of Nursing,Anyang Tumor Hospital;School of Social Sciences and Humanities,Peking Union Medical College;Department of Medical Affairs,Tianjin Medical University Metabolic Diseases Hospital;

【机构】 安阳市肿瘤医院护理部北京协和医学院人文学院天津医科大学代谢病医院医务科

【摘要】 对全国9省市45家医院医务人员的调查显示,15.8%的医务人员称才能发挥得较好,73.2%称一般,11.0%的人称差。其中高级职称者、管理人员的才能发挥状况自评较好。诱发才能发挥状况不佳的主因是:工作负荷大,身心疲惫;薪酬公平感差,工作满意度偏低;医护人员短缺和"人浮于事"现象并存;自由流动受限。为此,公立医院要去行政化,促进人才合理流动,充分发挥各层次人员的才能,技术职称评聘要充分反映医务人员的工作业绩。

【Abstract】 Based on a survey of 5,852 medical staff from 45 hospitals in 9 provinces and cities,15. 8% of them believe that their capabilities are fully tapped; 73. 2%,not fully tapped; and 11. 0%,poorly tapped. Those with senior professional titles or in management positions reported full tapping of capabilities. The main factors contributing to generally poor tapping of capabilities are: heavy workload and tiredness; lowmotivation due to unfair payment and lowjob satisfaction; shortage of medical staff on the one hand and overmanning on the other; and restricted flowof medical staff. Thus,the following should be done: deadministrativization in public hospitals,reasonable talent flow,full capability tapping of medical staff at different levels and good matches of technical title evaluation and promotion with performance of each medical worker.

【基金】 2012年度中国科协调宣部调研项目“全国医务工作者从业状况调研”(2012DCYJ01)
  • 【文献出处】 现代医院管理 ,Modern Hospital Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年04期
  • 【分类号】R197.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】86
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