当前本科工程力学教学改革的几点探索

【摘要】 当前本科教学传统课程均面临进一步优化内容,缩短授课学时的趋势。本文结合工程力学和新一代大学生特点,根据多年从事本科工程力学教学实践的经验,概括了当前本科工程力学教学改革的几点认识:教学内容上优化删减已学重复内容和结合学生思维注重内容整体贯通,强调融合实际的改革举措;强调注重工程实际认知、强化理论思维培养和板书与多媒体结合,课堂讲授与讨论结合的教学手段;将课堂教学与学生创新训练相结合以及实行多方位的考核等。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present,there is a trend to further optimize the contents and shorten the teaching hours of traditional curriculum of undergraduate teaching. Combining with the characteristics of the curriculum of engineering mechanics and that of the new generation of college students, based on the basis of many years of teaching practice the present paper summarizes some understanding about the reform of current undergraduate teaching of engineering mechanics. It is recommended to cut the repeat contents which the students have learned and to pay attention to the contents through the whole according to the students’ thinking characteristics to optimize teaching content. And emphasize the integration of the actual reform initiatives. On the other hand, it is recommended to emphasis on practical engineering cognition, strengthen the theoretical thinking training. And adopt the teaching methods of comprehensive application of blackboard and multimedia, classroom lectures and discussion. Furthermore, it is recommended to combine the classroom teaching and students’ innovative training as well as to implement multi-directional assessment.更多还原