【摘要】 日本占领蒙疆后,为向日本及伪“满洲国”提供战略资源,尤其是羊毛、皮革等畜产资源,日本占领当局通过蒙疆联合委员会,公布了《蒙疆畜产政策要纲》。关于牧野方面,有“制定有关旗地保全以及牧野的保存及利用、防治毛皮类的乱捕等法规”、“冬营地由旗直接经营为原则,关于其设定及各种设施的设立各个机关担当”等牧野内容。日本占领当局制定及实施的这些保护草原牧野的政策及措施,本质是为了持续掠夺开发该地域的畜产资源,为战争经济提供急需的战略资源,以达到持久利用之目的。更多还原

【Abstract】 After Japan’ s occupation of Mongolia,the Japanese occupation authority announced the Mengjiang herds policy outline through Mongolia joint committee,in order to offer to Japan and the puppet "Manchukuo" strategic resources,especially wool,leather and other animal resources.As to the husbandry and grassland,there were relevant items such as " laws and regulations related to the preservation and utilization of grassland and the prevention and treatment of furs hunting " and " the principle of winter camp management".The main reason why Japan’ s occupation authority formulated and implemented these policies and measures was to protect the grassland for continual looting and development of the regional animal resources,and provide urgently needed strategic resources for war economy,in order to achieve the purpose of sustainable use.更多还原