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资源型城市转型系统仿真——以招远市为例

Systematic research of transformation in resources-based cities: A case of Zhaoyuan

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【作者】 赵黎明孙健慧杨波

【Author】 ZHAO Liming;SUN Jianhui;YANG Bo;School of Management and Economics,Tianjin University;

【机构】 天津大学管理与经济学部

【摘要】 近年来,伴随着经济结构调整及能源资源告急等国际形势,资源型城市未来的发展前景堪忧。在此背景下,文中从系统论的角度出发,借鉴可持续发展理念,在研究城市系统内各个子系统间因果反馈关系的基础之上,构建资源型城市SD仿真模型。同时以我国重要黄金产地招远市为例,利用参数的不同组合,规划模拟多种模式,运用vensim软件对城市六种主要发展模式进行动态量化。通过仿真模拟与政策调控,结果表明协调发展模式对于招远市来说最为适合。

【Abstract】 In recent years,with the international situation of energy resources exhaustion and economic structure adjustment,the future development prospects are grim. In this background,we viewed questions from the angle of system theory,used the thought of sustainable development for reference to construct a system dynamics model for resource- based cities based on the study of the causal feedback relationships between each subsystem in the urban system. In the meanwhile,Zhaoyuan City,which is an important gold producing area in China,was taken as an example. Different parameter combinations were utilized,and various modes were planned for Zhaoyuan City. Besides,vensim software was used for dynamic quantitative of the six major development model in Zhaoyuan City. Through analogue simulation and policy regulation,it was demonstrated that the sustainable development model is the most appropriate for Zhaoyuan City.

【关键词】 系统动力学招远市模拟
【Key words】 system dynamicsZhaoyuansimulation
【基金】 国家社科基金重大项目"基于智慧技术的滨海大城市安全策略与综合防灾措施研究"(13&ZD162);国家软科学项目"低碳旅游与旅游消费拉动经济的一般均衡研究"(2011GXQ4B008)资助
  • 【文献出处】 干旱区资源与环境 ,Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年08期
  • 【分类号】N945.13;F299.2
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】505
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