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自主体发光的蓝绿色磷光Ir(Ⅲ)配合物的合成及光电特性
Synthesis and Photoelectrical Properties of Self-host Blue-green Phosphorescent Iridium( Ⅲ) Complexes
【摘要】 合成了一类自主体蓝绿色磷光铱(Ⅲ)配合物(Cz Ph BI)2Ir(tfmptz),(Cz Ph BI)2Ir(tfmpptz)和(Cz Ph BI)2Ir(fpptz)[其中Cz Ph BI,tfmptz,tfmpptz和fpptz分别为9-[6-(2-苯基-1-苯并咪唑基)己基]-9-咔唑、2-(5-三氟甲基-1,2,4-三唑基)吡啶、2-(5-[4-(三氟甲基)苯基]-1,2,3-三唑)吡啶和2-[5-(4-氟苯基)-1,2,3-三唑]吡啶].通过核磁共振氢谱和氟谱及元素分析确定其分子结构,并对其光物理性能进行了研究.利用该类配合物作为单发光层制备了器件结构为氧化铟锡(ITO)│N,N’-二苯基-N,N’-二(1-萘基)-1,1’-联苯-4,4’-二胺(NPB)(30 nm)│4,4’-N,N’-二咔唑基联苯(CBP)(15 nm)│Ir配合物(30 nm)│1,3,5-三(1-苯基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基)苯(TBPI)(30 nm)│Li F(1 nm)│Al(100 nm)的电致发光器件,其最大亮度为6913 cd/m2,最大发光效率达13.9 cd/A.
【Abstract】 A kind of self-host blue-green phosphorescent Ir( Ⅲ) complexes [( Cz Ph BI)2Ir( tfmptz),( Cz Ph BI)2Ir( tfmpptz) and( Cz Ph BI)2Ir( fpptz) ] was designed and synthesized. Cz Ph BI,tfmptz,tfmpptz and fpptz were 9-[6-( 2-phenyl-1-benzimidazolyl) hexyl]-9-carbazole,2-( 5-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazolyl)pyridine,2-[5-( 4-trifluoromethyl) phenyl-1,2,4-triazolyl]pyridine and 2-[5-( 4-fluoro) phenyl-1,2,4-triazolyl]pyridine,respectively. The structures were confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance(1H NMR and19 F NMR) and elemental analysis. Photophysical properties were investigated. Electroluminescent performance of Ir( Ⅲ) complexes were characterized by fabricating the non-doped devices with the configuration of indium tin oxid( ITO) │N,N’-bis-( 1-naphthalenyl)-N,N’-bis-phenyl-( 1,1’-biphenyl)-4,4’-diamine( NPB)( 30 nm)│4,4’-Bis( 9-carbazolyl)-1,1’-biphenyl( CBP)( 15 nm) │Ir complexes( 30 nm) │1,3,5-tris( 1-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl) benzene( TBPI)( 30 nm) │Li F( 1 nm) │Al( 100 nm). The maximum luminance of( Cz Ph BI)2Ir( tfmpptz) complexes was 6913 cd / m2 and the maximum luminous efficiency achieved 13. 9 cd / A.
【Key words】 Blue-green phosphorescent material; Ir(Ⅲ) complex; Photophysical property; Electroluminescent device;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年10期
- 【分类号】O641.4
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】184