【摘要】 目的了解佛山市禅城区小学生高血压患病率,为本地区小学生高血压预防提供基础依据。方法采用整群抽样的方法,抽取佛山市禅城区12所小学在校小学生共18 531名,进行血压测量。结果佛山市禅城区6~13岁儿童正常高值血压检出率为7.91%,高血压检出率为5.41%;正常高值血压检出率比较高血压检出率(χ2=93.459,p<0.05)男、女生正常高值血压、高血压检出率均高于女生,无统计学差异。结论佛山市禅城区儿童血压异常检出率较外省、市偏低,但对本地区小学生高血压的现状仍需要密切关注。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the prevalence rate of hypertension among pupils from Chancheng, Foshan,and provide the basis for prevention to this area. Method Cluster sampling method was used. 18531 pupils from12 elementary schools of Chancheng district were selected to have blood preasure measurement. Result In sampling area, children aged 6- 13 had a 7.91% high- normal blood preasure rate and a 5.41% prevalence rate of hypetension. There was no statistical differences between two rates(χ2=93.459,p<0.05), neither the higher rate of boys than girls. Conclusions Abnormal blood preasure rate ameng children in Chancheng district was lower than other provinces or cities, but still needed us to have an eye on it.更多还原