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电纺煅烧制备TiO2纳米纤维及其可见光光催化性能

TiO2 Nanofibers Prepared by Electrospinning-Calcining Technology and the Visible Light Photocatalytic Properties

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【作者】 陈燕英刘欣萍肖荔人薛珲钱庆荣陈庆华李国清

【Author】 CHEN Yan-ying;LIU Xin-ping;XIAO Li-ren;XUE Hun;QIAN Qing-rong;CHEN Qing-hua;LI Guo-qing;College of Environment Science and Engineering,Fujian Normal University;Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education;College of Chemistry and Life Science,Quanzhou Normal University;

【机构】 福建师范大学环境科学与工程学院聚合物资源绿色循环利用教育部工程研究中心泉州师范学院化学与生命科学学院

【摘要】 采用静电纺丝-煅烧技术制备了Fe、C、N共掺杂Ti O2纳米纤维,并对其在可见光条件下降解亚甲基蓝模拟染料废水的性能进行了研究.探讨了Fe掺杂量和煅烧温度对Fe/C/N-Ti O2纳米纤维的可见光光催化活性的影响.结果表明,在nFe/nTi为1.5%、煅烧温度为400℃、煅烧时间为1 h的条件下,所制备的Fe/C/N-Ti O2纳米纤维的直径约为(110±50)nm,比表面积达127.48 m2·g-1,Ti O2晶相为锐钛矿相,且Fe、C、N分别以一定的形式掺杂于Ti O2晶格中.同时,在可见光光照2 h下,该纳米纤维对亚甲基蓝的光催化降解率可达98.3%,说明所制备的Fe/C/N-Ti O2纳米纤维具有较高的可见光光催化活性,有望在可见光光降解去除水中有机污染物中获得应用.

【Abstract】 Fe,C and N co-doped Ti O2 nanofibers were prepared through electrospinning combined with calcining technology. The photocatalytic properties of the resultant Fe/C/N-Ti O2 nanofibers for methylene blue(MB) degradation under visible light irradiation were investigated. It is clear that the Fe/C/N-Ti O2 nanofibers obtained from Fe/Ti molar ratio of 1. 5% at the calcinations temperature of 400 ℃ for 1 h show an anatase-typed phase with a diameter range of(110 ± 50) nm and a BET surface area of 127. 48 m2·g- 1. Fe,C and N are doped onto Ti O2 lattice in a certain form. The degradation ratio of methylene blue on the resultant Fe/C/N-Ti O2 nanofibers is determined as high as 98. 3% under the visible light irradiation for 2 h,suggesting that the prepared nanofibers are a candidate catalyst applied for removal of organic contamination from water.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(21307012);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2014J01036)
  • 【文献出处】 福建师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Fujian Normal University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】TQ343.5;O643.36
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】121
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