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HHT变换在地磁数据处理的应用
Application of HHT method in geomagnetic data handling
【摘要】 采用改进的EMD阈值进行分解,将地磁数据进行阈值滤波后重整;做频率域分析,认为EMD阈值滤波可以有效去除高频干扰,尽可能保留低频信息。对磁静日和磁扰日数据进行EMD消噪,做时频分析,在HHT谱和边际谱清晰呈现地磁信号的动态变化特征及对应的能量变化。
【Abstract】 Using the modified EMD threshold method, geomagnetic data is de-noised by threshold method and then reconstructed. By analysis in frequency domain, EMD threshold method is more effective in de-noise high frequency interference from the low frequency information. After denoising by EMD method, we make time frequency analysis to the data of magnetically quiet day and disturbed day. And the result of HHT spectrum and marginal spectrum displayed the change of dynamic frequency characteristics of geomagnetic data and the change of energy clearly.
【关键词】 地磁;
HHT变换;
EMD分解;
时频分析;
阈值滤波;
【Key words】 geomagnetism; HHT; EMD; time frequency analysis; threshold filter;
【Key words】 geomagnetism; HHT; EMD; time frequency analysis; threshold filter;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(41274079);财政部行业专项(201408008);新疆地震科学基金(201309)联合资助
- 【文献出处】 地震地磁观测与研究 ,Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年06期
- 【分类号】P315.721
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】135