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一种链路稳定性预测的分层路由协议

A Hierarchical Routing Protocol of Link Stability Prediction

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【作者】 沙毅吕飞方晶晶朱丽春

【Author】 SHA Yi;LYU Fei;FANG Jing-jing;ZHU Li-chun;School of Information Science & Engineering,Northeastern University;College of Information and Electrical Engineering,Shenyang Agricultural University;National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 东北大学信息科学与工程学院沈阳农业大学信息与电气工程学院中国科学院国家天文台

【摘要】 提出了LSP-DOA路由协议.该协议继承了DOA算法的局部路由修复的优点,基于Two-Ray无线传播模型和Friis公式计算链路的稳定性,并构造一个阈值;当链路稳定性小于阈值时,便发出警告,启动路由发现寻找可以及时替换即将中断的链路的新路径.仿真结果表明,与路由协议AODV,DSR和DOA相比,LSP-DOA路由协议提高了系统分组投递率、路由修复成功率和平均路径长度,降低了控制开销和平均端到端延时,能够长时间维持稳定高效的活跃路径,改善了网络整体性能.

【Abstract】 An LSP-DOA routing protocol was proposed,in which the DOA algorithm’s advantages in local routing repairing were inherited.In this protocol,the link stability was calculated based on the Two-Ray radio propagation model and Friis formula,and a threshold value was set.When the link stability was less than the threshold value,a warning would be triggered and the route discovery process was started in order to find out a newpath to replace the link which might be interrupted.Simulation results showed that the LSP-DOA routing protocol could reduce control overhead and end-to-end delay,improve packet delivery ratio,route repair success and average route length,maintain a stable efficient route for a long time,thus improve the network performance by comparing with DOA,AODV and DSR.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(11273001)
  • 【文献出处】 东北大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】TN915.04
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】79
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