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超声与CT联合诊断肾上腺占位病变的价值探讨

Diagnosis value of ultrasound combined with CT in adrenal lesions

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【作者】 沈根松徐丽萍

【Author】 Shen Gensong;Xu Liping;Department of Special Inspection,Hangzhou Yuhang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/the Affiliated Teaching Hospital of Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine University;Department of Radiology,Hangzhou Yuhang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/the Affiliated Teaching Hospital of Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine University;

【机构】 浙江省杭州市余杭中医院/浙江中医药大学教学医院特检科浙江省杭州市余杭中医院/浙江中医药大学教学医院放射科

【摘要】 目的探讨超声与CT联合应用诊断肾上腺占位性病变的价值。方法将病理证实的55例肾上腺肿瘤、2例囊肿及超声、CT随访确诊的13例肾上腺血肿,共70例占位性病变的超声与CT联合诊断作回顾性分析,并分别与超声、CT单项检查进行比较。结果 70例肾上腺占位病变(嗜铬细胞瘤14例,髓样脂肪瘤13例,皮质腺瘤15例,皮质腺癌5例,淋巴瘤2例,转移性肿瘤6例,囊肿2例,血肿13例),超声与CT联合应用定性诊断正确率达88.6%,而超声、CT单项检查定性诊断正确率分别为62.8%、72.9%,联合应用与单项检查比较均有显著差异,与超声单项检查比较(χ2=12.58,P<0.05),与CT单项检查比较(χ2=5.55,P<0.05)。结论超声与CT联合应用,可显著提高肾上腺占位性病变定性诊断正确率。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the value of ultrasound and CT in the diagnosis of adrenal lesions.Methods A total of 70 patients of adrenal lesions were examined by ultrasound combined with CT.Pathologically confirmed 55 cases of adrenal tumors and 2of cysts,13 of hematoma with follow-up.The results were analyzed and compared with ultrasound or CT individual inspection.Results The diagnosis accuracy of adrenal lesions by ultrasound with CT,only ultrasound and CT,were 88.6%,62.8% and 72.9%,14 pheochromocytoma,13myelolipoma,including 15 adenoma,5cortical carcinoma,2NHL,6metastalic tumor,2cysts,13 hematoma.There was a significant difference between two methods(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of ultrasound and CT could improve accuracy greatly in diagnosis of adrenal lesions.

【关键词】 超声检查CT肾上腺占位性病变
【Key words】 ultrasonographyCTadrenal glandslesions
  • 【文献出处】 重庆医学 ,Chongqing Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年05期
  • 【分类号】R736.6
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】97
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