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添加ZrC纳米粉对放电等离子体烧结TiCN基金属陶瓷微观结构和力学性能的影响

Addition Effect of ZrC Nano-powder on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiCN-based Cermets Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

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【作者】 吕长春彭志坚彭瑛王成彪齐龙浩苗赫濯

【Author】 Lü Changchun;Peng Zhijian;Peng Ying;Wang Chengbiao;Qi Longhao;Miao Hezhuo;Key Laboratory on Deep Geo Drilling Technology of the Ministry of Land and Resources,China University of Geosciences;State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Tsinghua University;

【机构】 中国地质大学国土资源部深部地质钻探技术重点实验室清华大学新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室

【摘要】 通过放电等离子烧结技术,在1350℃下烧结制备TiCN-10WC-10Ni-14Mo-1VC并外加纳米ZrC粉的金属陶瓷,研究了ZrC纳米粉添加量(020%,质量分数)对TiCN金属陶瓷微观结构和力学性能的影响。X射线衍射分析表明,添加的ZrC纳米粉主要形成合金相、少量形成氧化物,没有探测到独立的Zr C晶体衍射峰。但是,扫描电镜却没有观察到热压烧结TiCN金属陶瓷类似的典型芯-环结构,这可能是由于放电等离子体烧结速度快、时间短;扫描电镜只能观察到一些白色或灰色的晶粒。当ZrC纳米粉添加量为2.5%时,所得TiCN金属陶瓷呈现出较高的硬度HV10、抗弯强度和断裂韧性,分别约为18800 MPa、810 MPa和4.4 MPa·m1/2

【Abstract】 TiCN-10WC-10Ni-14Mo-1VC cermets with different amounts of Zr C nano-powder(020wt%) through extra addition were fabricated by spark plasma sintering at 1350 °C for 8 min under a pressure of 30 MPa. The addition effect of Zr C nano-powder on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the obtained samples was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that in all the samples no Zr C phase is identified in the detection limit, while ZrO2 and(Ti,Zr)O2 phases are identified with increasing amount of Zr C added. Scanning electron microscopy examination reveals that no core-ring structure appears, which is typically observed in hot-press sintered Ti CN cermets, due to the short dwelling time in the present spark plasma sintering; only some white and gray particles are observed. When the addition amount of Zr C nano-powder is 2.5wt%, the sample present a relatively high hardness HV10, flexural strength and fraction toughness of about 18800 MPa, 810 MPa, and 4.4 MPa·m1/2, respectively.

【基金】 国家地质调查局地质大调查项目(1212010916026);国家科技支撑计划(2011BAB03B08)
  • 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年S1期
  • 【分类号】TF125.41
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】131
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