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双季茭白品种浙茭7号的选育

Breeding of Double-Cropping Zizania latifolia Variety ’Zhejiao 7’

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【作者】 邢阿宝崔海峰俞晓平张尚发郑寨生叶子弘

【Author】 XING A’bao;CUI Haifeng;YU Xiaoping;ZHANG Shangfa;ZHENG Zhaisheng;YE Zihong;College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University/Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biometrology and Inspection &Quarantine;Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences;

【机构】 中国计量学院生命科学学院/浙江省生物计量与检验检疫技术重点实验室金华市农业科学研究院

【摘要】 浙茭7号是从梭子茭优良变异品种中筛选出来的双季茭白新品种,其植株较梭子茭矮小,适宜在浙江省中部以北平原地区种植;孕茭适温18~28℃;秋季9月下旬到10月中旬采收秋季茭白,比梭子茭早4~5 d;春季4月初到6月初采收夏季茭白,比梭子茭早6~7 d;秋茭产量约1 368.0 kg/667 m2,分别较浙茭911和梭子茭增加8.45%和10.44%,夏茭产量约2 718.8kg/667 m2,分别较浙茭911和梭子茭增加8.54%和12.83%。

【Abstract】 Zhejiao No.7 is a new double-cropping Zizania latifolia cultivar selected from the excellent mutational variety of shuttle Zizania latifolia with shorter plant. It is suitable for planting in the north plain of central Zhejiang Province. The optimum temperature for stem swelling is 18-28℃. In autumn, its harvest time is from late September to middle October which is 4-5 days earlier than shuttle Zizania latifolia. In spring, its harvest time is from early April to early June, which is 6-7 days earlier than shuttle Zizania latifolia. The yield is about 1 368.0 kg/677 m2 in autumn, which is 8.45% and 10.44%higher than Zhejiao 911 and shuttle Zizania latifolia respectively. In summer, the yield is about 2 718.8 kg/677 m2, which is8.54% and 12.83% higher than Zhejiao911 and shuttle Zizania latifolia respectively.

【关键词】 浙茭7号茭白新品种选育
【Key words】 Zhejiao No.7Zizania latifoliaNew cultivarBreeding
【基金】 国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD27B01);国家自然科学基金项目(31201499);浙江省公益项目(2014C32022)
  • 【文献出处】 长江蔬菜 ,Journal of Changjiang Vegetables , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年22期
  • 【分类号】S645.2
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】86
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