节点文献
乔姆斯基的“刺激贫乏”的研究
Poverty of Stimulus by Chomsky and Its Illumination
【摘要】 在语言研究中,乔姆斯基发现了儿童语言输入与输出的不对等,并以此为切口提出了语言习得的先天性假说。在语法和语义方面,结构依赖性和语词的心理指称很好地说明了语言的刺激贫乏现象。其实,刺激贫乏是一种普遍存在自然现象,而寻找隐藏在现象背后的规律才是科学发展的正确途径,近几年生物语言学的发展就是一个明证。
【Abstract】 In language study,Chomsky discovers the imbalance of linguistic input and output of children,on the basis of which he puts forward the Innateness Hypothesis of language acquisition.Grammatically and semantically,structure dependence and mental representation of words are best candidates for poverty of stimulus.In fact,poverty of stimulus,as a natural phenomenon,exists here and there,but what counts in scientific development is to find out the laws under the surface.That biolinguistics has boomed in the past decade offers the proof.
【关键词】 刺激贫乏;
音—义关系;
结构依赖;
【Key words】 poverty of stimulus; sound-meaning relationship; structure dependence;
【Key words】 poverty of stimulus; sound-meaning relationship; structure dependence;
【基金】 福建省社会科学规划项目(2013B221)
- 【文献出处】 长春大学学报 ,Journal of Changchun University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年06期
- 【分类号】H319
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】388