【摘要】 从1938年2月至1943年8月,侵华日军集中陆军和海军的主要航空兵力,对战时首都重庆进行了长达5年半的无差别轰炸。其中,1939-1941年是重庆遭遇大轰炸最为惨烈的时期。作为重庆大轰炸的亲历者,宋美龄在第一时间赶赴灾难现场抚慰灾民,并以对外广播、演讲以及战时书写等方式谴责日军暴行,苦劝盟友慷慨相助,为推动重庆国民政府获得广泛的国际同情与各方援助做出了贡献。更多还原

【Abstract】 From February 1938 to August 1943, the Japanese army and navy launched intense bombing campaigns centered on the wartime capital Chongqing which lasted more than five years. Chongqing suffered the most severe damages and casualties during 1939, 1940 and 1941. As a witness of the bombing, Song Meiling went to the scenes and consoled the victims in the first time. Meanwhile, she condemned the Japanese atrocities through writings, international broadcasting, and speeches. She also tried hard to persuade Allies’ generosity. Song Meiling’ s efforts made a contributed to helping Chongqing Nationalist Government to receive the international sympathy and support.更多还原