【摘要】 目的:探讨综合干预的方法对肺结核患者服药依从性和治疗效果的影响。方法:168位初治肺结核患者随机分为两组,干预组采取综合干预措施,对照组采用门诊拿药后自行服药模式,分析两组患者的服药依从性和治疗效果。结果:干预组患者治愈率为75%,高于对照组45.2%,干预组规范服药率为89.3%,高于对照组53.6%,干预组治疗2个月的涂阳患者痰菌转阴率为66.7%,高于对照组54.2%(P<0.05)。结论:综合干预措施能改善患者规范服药治疗的依从性,提高治疗效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the impact of comprehensive intervention on medication compliance and treatment effect in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: 168 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis treated first time were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group. The patients in the intervention group were given comprehensive intervention and those in the control group took medicine at home after getting it from the clinic,with medication compliance of the patients and treatment effect in both groups compared. Results: The cure rate( 75%),standardized medication rate( 89. 3 %) and sputum negative conversion rate( 66. 7%) of smear positive patients treated for two months in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group( 45. 2 %,53. 6 % and 54. 2 % respectively)( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Comprehensive intervention can improve standardized medication compliance of the patients and treatment effect.更多还原