【摘要】 目的对比阿奇霉素与清开灵序贯疗法治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果。方法将98例肺炎患儿按照治疗方法不同分为两组,各49例。对照组给予清开灵序贯疗法治疗,观察组给予阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗,比较两组临床效果及不良反应情况。结果观察组患儿退热时间、咳嗽消退时间、肺部啰音消退时间、气促消退时间及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.01);观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);两组患儿不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论阿奇霉素序贯疗法能有效治疗小儿肺炎,缓解和消除患儿临床症状,缩短住院时间,不良反应发生率低,值得在临床推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To compare the therapy efficacy of azithromycin and Qingkailing sequential therapy in treatment of children with pneumonia. Methods Ninety-eight children with pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups,with 49 cases in each group. The control group was given consistent sequential Qingkailing therapy and the observation group received azithromycin sequential therapy. The clinical total efficiency and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results Fever subsiding time,cough,pulmonary rales,shortness of breath and hospital stay of the observation group were shorter than those in the control group( P < 0. 01),the total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that in the control group( P < 0. 05). Incidence rate of adverse reactions in the two groups were no significant difference( P > 0. 05). Conclusion Azithromycin sequential therapy is effective in treating children with pneumonia and can alleviate and eliminate clinical symptoms,shorten hospital stay and reduce adverse reactions. It is clinically worthy.更多还原