【摘要】 目的:分析老年非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者术前危险因素,探讨围手术期的治疗措施,减少手术后的并发症,以提高手术疗效。方法:系统回顾性分析38例老年非小细胞肺癌患者的临床资料,术前每个单危险因素对术后各种并发症的发生采用SPSS16.0软件进行统计分析,具有统计学意义。结果:吸烟、慢性阻塞性肺疾病、高血压、冠心病、陈旧性肺结核,以及手术方式、肿瘤分期,均是老年非小细胞肺癌术后并发症的独立危险因素。结论:正确的术前分期和评估,详细完善的围手术期准备,对老年非小细胞肺癌的外科治疗具有较好的治疗效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To analysis of elderly non-small cell lung(NSCLC) in patients with preoperative risk factors, investigate the treatment of perioperative measures, reduce post-surgical complications, in order to improve surgical efficacy. Methods: The clinical data of 38 elderly patients with early stage NSCLC were retrospectively analyzed. The independent risk factor for post-surgical complications was statistical analyzed by SPASS 16.0, with statistical significance. Results: Smoking, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, coronary heart disease,Old lung tuberculosis, as well as surgical approach, tumor stage, were independent risk factors for post-surgical complications in elderly NSCLS patients(P<0.05).Conclusion: The correct preoperative staging and assessment, detailed and complete perioperative preparation are beneficial to achieve a better efficacy in elderly NSCLS patients.更多还原