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Supreme喉罩对高龄全麻患者围术期并发症的影响

The influences of perioperative complications about supreme laryngeal mask airway for advanced age patients with general anesthesia

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【作者】 李仁虎李家宽郑立东李建军杨松保杨雪梅

【Author】 LI Ren-hu;LI Jia-kuan;ZHENG Li-dong;The Lu’an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University;

【机构】 安徽医科大学附属六安医院麻醉科

【摘要】 目的:观察Supreme喉罩对高龄全麻患者围术期相关并发症发生率的影响。方法:选择高龄手术患者60例,采用随机数字表法将所有患者分为喉罩置入组(L组,n=30)和气管内插管组(T组,n=30)。观察记录患者围术期相关并发症的发生情况。结果:高龄全麻患者拔管时呛咳、苏醒期躁动、术后恶心呕吐、术后咽喉痛及肺部感染等并发症发生率L组明显低于T组(P<0.05)。结论:高龄全麻患者使用Supreme喉罩,能有效预防和减少围术期相关并发症的发生率。

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the influences of perioperative complications incidence rate about supreme laryngeal mask airway for advanced age patients with general anesthesia. Methods: 60 cases of advanced age surgery patients were randomly assigned to laryngeal mask airway group(L group, n = 30) and endotracheal intubation group(T group, n = 30). To observe and record the occurrence of perioperative complications. Results:choking cough When drawing the tube, emergence agitation,postoperative nausea and vomiting, postoperative sore throat and lung infection et al for advanced age patients with general anesthesia L group were lower than that in group T(P<0.01). Conclusion:The advanced age patients with general anesthesia using Supreme laryngeal mask airway, can effectively prevent and reduce perioperative incidence of related complications.

  • 【文献出处】 安徽卫生职业技术学院学报 ,Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年01期
  • 【分类号】R614
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】31
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