【摘要】 现代江南水乡民居由遗存的古民居建筑、居民自建建筑和政府倡导下统一修建的新民居3个部分组成。随着社会的发展,遗存的古民居建筑在某些功能上已不能满足现代居民的要求,而居民自建建筑风格、规模、样式各不统一,明显失去了传统建筑的特征,严重影响了江南水乡原有的民居风貌。政府倡导下统一修建的新民居大多简单克隆了城市的建筑模式,对本地传统民居建筑的精髓只是利用一些符号进行简单模仿,形成了千篇一律、不伦不类的假古董。在建设社会主义新农村背景下,为设计一种具有普遍推广意义的当代江南水乡民居建筑模式,提出以下建议:营造地域文化,展现地域特色,突出场所精神,表现历史文化特征;优化建筑功能,创新建筑形式,提升建筑技术;政府引导,百姓参与,建造当代江南水乡新民居。更多还原

【Abstract】 The contemporary residential buildings in the Yangtze River Delta are composed of the remains of ancient resident buildings, self-built buildings of the residents and new unified built houses under the government’s advocacy.With the social development, the remains of the ancient houses can’t meet the demands of the modern residents, and the resident self-built buildings seriously affects the styles and features of the original village houses because of the varied styles, scales and patterns, which lost the traditional architecture characteristics. Besides, the unified residential houses most simply cloned the city’s constructions models, which just used some symbols to plainly imitate the essence of the local traditional residential buildings, and formed stereotyped, nondescript fake antiques. Under the background of building a new socialist countryside, proposed some suggestions to design a contemporary Jiangnan water village building model with general widespread significance: creates a regional culture, shows the geographical characteristics, highlights the spirit of site and displays the historical and cultural characteristics; Improves the constructions functions, innovates the building styles and promotes architecture technology; The government guidance and the people involved builds the contemporary Jiangnan water village houses.更多还原