【摘要】 目的对东莞市横沥镇淋病和梅毒流行特征进行分析,为制定性传播疾病的预防控制(防控)措施提供参考。方法分析2006—2012年该镇报告的淋病和梅毒的病例资料,采用描述流行病学调查方法进行回顾性分析。结果 2006—2012年,该镇共报告淋病260例,年平均发病率为18.13/10万,男女比例为7.97∶1;共报告梅毒471例,年平均发病率为32.85/10万,男女比例为0.83∶1。淋病与梅毒病例均以20~39岁年龄组、非户籍人口、工人占多数。结论青壮年外来务工人群是该镇性传播疾病防控的重点,应充分发挥同伴教育的作用,加大健康教育和高危行为干预工作的覆盖面,积极动员社会多部门合作开展工作。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of gonorrhea and syphilis in Hengli Town of Dongguan City,and provide evidence for developing disease control and prevention measures.[Methods]The case data of gonorrhea and syphilis reported in this town from 2006-2012 were analyzed retrospectively by descriptive epidemiology.[Results]From 2006-2012,a total of 260 gonorrhea cases were reported,with annual incidence of 18.13 /100 000 and male to female ratio of 7.97 ∶ 1;a total of 471syphilis cases were reported,with annual incidence of 32.85 /100 000 and male to female ratio of 0.83∶ 1.Most gonorrhea and syphilis cases were people aged 20-39 years,migrant people and workers.[Conclusion]Young migrant workers is the key group for sexually transmitted diseases control.It is necessary to give full play to the role of peer education,to increase the coverage of health education and risk behavior intervention,and mobilize the social departments to carry out collaboration on its control.更多还原