【摘要】 Affordance是动物(在环境中)行动的生态性基础。如果从Affordance视角对"制造"和"使用"这种人类特有的行动进行审视的话,关于技术创新的研究可能会展现出一个全新的面貌。通过Affordance视角来探究技术创新活动会发现,技术创新活动的发生过程实际上是一个Affordance的"读写"过程,其中,"书写"Affordance的过程是通过对某次特殊的Affordance遭遇进行物理还原和加工得以完成;而读取新的人工物的Affordance过程则是通过对人机界面的Affordance以及情境Affordance进行"读取"来实现的。更多还原

【Abstract】 Affordance is the Ecological basis for animal’s movement( in environment).If examining "making" and "using"which can be seen the unique behavior to human beings from the perspective of Affordance,we believe the research on technological innovation may show a brand new look.Through Affordance perspective to explore the technological innovation activity,we find the essence of the technological innovation activity is actually a reading and writing process of Affordance.Among them,the process of writing of Affordance is through the physical reduction and processing an Affordance which once was encounter by innovator; And the process of reading the Affordance of the new artifact is through "picking up" the Affordance which embed on the interface between man and machine and the situation where the artifact situated.更多还原