【摘要】 景区发展对旅游地居民感知具有深远影响。以景泰黄河石林景区为例,通过实地考察及问卷调查等方式,探讨景区发展与居民感知之间的关系。研究表明,景区发展对于旅游地居民的感知影响主要集中在经济影响、社会文化影响以及环境影响等3个方面。其中,居民对于经济的积极影响已经得到较为普遍的认同,但是对于社会文化的影响尤其是负面影响是存在差异的。研究得出景区在发展过程中,应当重视对旅游地的社会文化影响,同时对文化的潜移做出合理化的调试。积极引导景区的健康发展,让居民能够真正享受到景区发展带来的成果。更多还原

【Abstract】 The development of scenic area has profound effects on residents’ perceptions on tourism destination. This paper focused on the analysis of the case of Jingtai County in Gansu Province, based on the methods of field work and questionnaires on the influences of scenic development on residents’ perceptions.The conclusion of the case indicated that the influences of scenic development on the local residents mainly concentrated in three prospects: economic, social and cultural and environmental impacts. And residents’ attitudes to positive economic impacts had gained common recognition, however, residents’ attitudes to negative social and cultural impacts were differentiated according to the survey. This paper argued that in the development of scenic area, stakeholders should pay attention to social and cultural impacts on tourism destination, and meanwhile make the rationalization of debugging of culture, to guide the scenic area develop actively and healthily and let the residents experience the fruits of scenic development.更多还原