【摘要】 本文基于国家自然科学基金资助的重点项目"热量的能、质二象性的理论与实验研究"和变革性重大项目"热质理论的关键科学问题"的研究,从传热学学科的背景和现状、热质理论的学术体系、普适导热定律及其应用、(火积)理论及其应用等方面介绍了热质理论的研究进展,并对其国际影响力、热质理论的研究现状和未来学术发展方向作了探讨和展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 The present article reviews the recent advancements of the key project "Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Energy-Mass Duality of Heat" and the revolutionary major project "Key Scientific Points in Thermomass Theory" supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.It covers the background of heat transfer,the framework of thermomass theory,the general heat conduction law and its applications,and the entransy theory and its applications.We also discuss the current status and the future development directions of the thermomass theory.更多还原