【摘要】 [目的]探讨中山市1970~2009年胃癌死亡概况及规律,为中山市胃癌防治提供科学依据。[方法]收集1970~2009年中山市胃癌死亡资料,计算其死亡例数、粗死亡率、中国与世界标化死亡率等(中标率、世标率)指标。[结果]1970~2009年中山市男、女性与男女合计胃癌世标率分别为8.47/10万、3.86/10万和5.97/10万,呈先升后稳定的趋势,总体无明显升降趋势(P>0.05)。中山市男性胃癌死亡率是女性的2.19倍,男、女性年龄别死亡率有所不同,不同时间段胃癌年龄别死亡模式基本相同。[结论]中山市胃癌死亡位于国内较低水平,且相对稳定。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Purpose] To explore death and its rules of gastric cancer in Zhongshan during 1970 ~2009,so as to provide scientific basis for its prevention and control in Zhongshan. [Methods]Death data of gastric cancer in Zhongshan during 1970~2009 which came from Zhongshan Cancer Registry were collected. Death cases,crude morality rate,age-standardized morality rates by Chinese standard population(ASR China) and by world standard population(ASR world) were calculated. [Results] ASR world of gastric cancer were 8.47/105,3.86/105and 5.97/105in male,female and both gender respectively. Morality increased at first and remained a trend of relative stable later during the whole period(P>0.05). Mortality of gastric cancer in male was 2.19 time of female and age-specific morality differed somewhat between male and female. Age-specific morality patterns at different periods were basically identical in Zhongshan during 1970 ~2009. [Conclusion]Morality of gastric cancer in Zhongshan during 1970 ~2009 is at a low level nationwide and remained relatively stable.更多还原