【摘要】 [目的]分析2006~2012年林州食管癌高发区内镜筛查食管、贲门病变情况。[方法]按照《中国癌症筛查及早诊早治指南》(试行)和《癌症早诊早治项目技术方案》(2011年版)要求,分析2006~2009年、2010~2012年目标人群筛查结果。[结果]2006~2009年,人群筛查的参加率为67.10%,活检率为144.03%,癌变检出率为4.50%(食管2.55%,贲门1.95%);早诊率为93.94%。2010~2012年,人群筛查的参加率为33.06%,活检率为60.10%,癌变检出率为2.87%(食管1.81%,贲门1.06%),早诊率为88.86%。[结论]提高人群筛查的参加率和活检率,可有效减少机会性筛查,并提高癌变检出率。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Purpose] To analysis the gastric cardiac/ esophageal lesions diagnosed by endoscope examination in esophageal cancer high risk area in Linzhou,2006~2012. [Method] According to < The Guide of Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis and Treatment>(Trial) and < Project Technical Solutions of Early Diagnosis and Treatment about Cancer >(2011 edition),screening results of target population in 2006~2009 and 2010~2012 were analyzed. [Results] In 2006~2009,the participation rate was 67.10%,the biopsy rate was 144.03%,the detection rate of cancer was 4.50%; Early detection rate was 93.94%.In 2010~2012,the participation rate was 33.06%,the biopsy rate was 60.10%,the detection rate of cancer was 2.87%;Early detection rate was 88.86%. [Conclusion] Increase the participation rate and biopsy rate of population screening might reduce opportunistic screening and improve the detection rate of cancer.更多还原