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某市医院能源使用现状的分析与评价

Analysis and evaluation of energy consumption of hospitals in A city

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【作者】 冯文任涛

【Author】 FENG Wen;REN Tao;Department of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, Peking University;

【机构】 北京大学公共卫生学院

【摘要】 为了解某市医院的能源消耗状况,于2012年对该市21家市属医院的各类能源消耗情况进行调查。结果显示,2009年—2011年,除柴油外,医院各种能源的使用量均持续上升,增幅最大的是电力,年增长率8.47%;包括柴油在内的各种能源支出持续增加,年增长率10.74%,增幅最大的是市政热力支出;综合医院的能耗数值及其增长幅度均高于专科医院;医院单位资源的能耗持续增加,单位服务产出的能耗量下降,但单位资源和单位服务量的支出均增加。

【Abstract】 To learn the status quo of hospital energy consumption in a city, there has been carried out a cross-section survey on energy consumption in 21 hospitals in the city in 2012. Findings: There are more and more energy used in hospitals from 2009 to 2011 except diesel. The electric power gets the fastest growth rate, which reaches 8.47% annually. Cost of all kinds of energy includes diesel also is raising, which reaches 10.74% annually and municipal heating cost growth rate is the fastest. General hospitals’ energy consumption and its growth rate are both higher than that of special hospitals’. Per unit resource energy consumption increases annually and per unit service output of energy consumption decreases annually in hospitals. Per unit resources and per unit service of energy cost also increases from 2009-2011.

【关键词】 医院后勤管理能源管理
【Key words】 hospitallogistic managementenergy management
  • 【分类号】R197.3
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】188
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