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可调压分流管在脑积水治疗中的应用效果
Effectiveness of adjustable shunt valve in treatment of hydrocephalus
【摘要】 目的探讨可调压分流管在脑积水治疗中的应用效果。方法对本院2009年4月~2014年4月收治的40例脑积水患者行脑室-腹腔分流术,其中20例患者采用可调压分流管(实验组),20例患者采用固定压力分流管(对照组),观察并比较两组的疗效。结果实验组患者术后有效率为90%(18/20),高于对照组的75%(15/20),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者的并发症发生率为10%,低于对照组的30%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用可调压分流管行脑室-腹腔分流术的分流效果优于传统定压式分流管。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the clinical effect of adjustable shunt valve for hydrocephalus. Methods 40 patients with hydrocephalus and performed ventricle-peritoneal shunt(VPS) in our hospital from April 2009 to April 2014 were selected,20 cases were given with adjustable shunt valve(experiment group),20 cases were performed with dinary shunt valves(control group).The treatment effect of two groups was analyzed and compared. Results The effective rate of experiment group was 90%(18/20),higher than 75%(15/20) of the control group,the difference was significant(P <0.05).The incidence of complications of experiment group was 10%(2/20),lower than 30%(6/20) of the control group,the difference was significant(P <0.05). Conclusion the effect of the pressure adjustable valve is better than the ordinary valve′s.
【Key words】 Adjustable shunt valve; Ventricle-peritoneal shunt; Hydrocephalus;
- 【文献出处】 中国当代医药 ,China Modern Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年35期
- 【分类号】R651.1
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】65